Scenes are the building blocks of novel writing. If you master writing scenes, your stories will be unputdownable. Riveting. Engaging. If you are an experienced author, you know these things, but every fiction author must learn how to write a good scene.
The question of the week is: How do you know you have reached the end of a scene?
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Transcript
Today we're kind of going back to the basics. What
Kathrese:is a scene? How do you write a good scene? And when should a
Kathrese:scene end? Let's find out in this episode of writing
Kathrese:proceeds. Welcome to the writing pursuits podcast where authors
Kathrese:like you discuss writing craft, author, life and book marketing
Kathrese:strategies. I'm your host Kathrese. McKee. I own writing
Kathrese:pursuits and write and produce the weekly newsletter writing
Kathrese:pursuits tips for authors. In addition, I am a speculative
Kathrese:fiction author, writing procedures for authors who drink
Kathrese:too much coffee, endure judgmental looks from their
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Kathrese:writer seeking encouragement, information and inspiration This
Kathrese:podcast is for you. Let's get to it. Hey, writing precedes
Kathrese:authors. Welcome back to the podcast. To those of you who are
Kathrese:new, I want to extend a special welcome. My name is Kathrese
Kathrese:McKee, and I'm glad you're here. Please leave a comment a star
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Kathrese:pursuits. scenes are the building blocks of novel
Kathrese:writing. If you master writing scenes, your stories will be
Kathrese:unputdownable riveting engaging. If you are an experienced
Kathrese:author, you know these things, but every fiction author must
Kathrese:learn how to write a good scene. To start off, I will answer a
Kathrese:newbie writers actual question. In one of the Facebook groups
Kathrese:I'm in and author asked this. If you have a scene in your book
Kathrese:and on one page, and a big jump in time on the next page. Do I
Kathrese:need to one of those asterisks between them. First pay no
Kathrese:attention to where one page ends and the next one begins. This is
Kathrese:irrelevant in a digital book. And it should not matter in a
Kathrese:print book either. The only good reason to indicate a scene
Kathrese:change is because you have reached the end of a scene
Kathrese:period. Second, no one has seen change most frequently happens.
Kathrese:It most frequently happens when there is a jump forward in time,
Kathrese:as they mentioned when the setting changes or when there is
Kathrese:a change in point of view. Most importantly, the end of a scene
Kathrese:was never happened before a choice is made. So set the scene
Kathrese:created dilemma and require a choice to be made before you end
Kathrese:the scene. Sounds simple, doesn't it? The choice your
Kathrese:character makes doesn't have to be earth shattering, but it must
Kathrese:be made. Please remember though inaction is a choice to if your
Kathrese:teenage MC is viciously mocked by her arch nemesis and does not
Kathrese:respond. Her silence is a choice she makes and her silence can
Kathrese:have consequences. Oh yes, it definitely can. Jay Thorne
Kathrese:states in his book, writing scenes, a working scene is one
Kathrese:where something happens. That might sound so simple as to be
Kathrese:almost foolish, but scenes with nothing happening are one of the
Kathrese:most common obstacles writers face choice. Capital C is the
Kathrese:most trusted tool for making sure something happens in your
Kathrese:scene. Writing scenes by Jay Thorne is a book I highly
Kathrese:recommend. It's straightforward and clear. And there's a
Kathrese:workbook to go with it. What is a scene scenes are many stories
Kathrese:and I mean in my in I stories. Many short scenes are many
Kathrese:stories. They have a beginning, a middle and an end. At the end
Kathrese:of each scene story, you need to provide a reason for readers to
Kathrese:keep reading. If you visualize your story as if it is a movie,
Kathrese:it is usually easy to tell when a scene break needs to happen.
Kathrese:For example, your Regency romance novel shows a piece of
Kathrese:action. Let's say the witty by play at a formal dinner party
Kathrese:during the season in London, then switches to a couple of the
Kathrese:ladies riding in a carriage through Hyde Park the next day.
Kathrese:Not only have your characters changed location, but many hours
Kathrese:have passed. Both scenes could be in the same chapter because
Kathrese:you are trying to communicate a bigger piece of the overall
Kathrese:story. Namely, will she or Won't she? If you have multiple scenes
Kathrese:within a chapter, then each scene story should support the
Kathrese:chapters bigger story like scenes chapters are short
Kathrese:stories and each chapter should end in a way that compels the
Kathrese:reader to turn the page. So, Miss Smyth is much taken with
Kathrese:young lord Clifford at the dinner party and encourages his
Kathrese:attentions. He likes her too, and they tend to tively agree to
Kathrese:attend a play together.
Kathrese:But the next day at the Loris points out that Lord Clifford
Kathrese:has two feathers to fly with He is as poor as a church maps. One
Kathrese:step ahead of his creditors should Miss Smyth except his
Kathrese:invitation to see the play or send her regrets. I mean, Lord
Kathrese:Clifford is poor, but he is as handsome as a God wants a girl
Kathrese:to do. choices are made in each scene leading to the big
Kathrese:question for the chapter, Miss Smyth decides to encourage the
Kathrese:gentleman at dinner in Scene one, but in scene two, she must
Kathrese:make a decision to end his pursuit or follow her heart
Kathrese:choices choices. So if you have reached the end of your scene,
Kathrese:then you need to indicate a scene break with some sort of
Kathrese:break and a mark. Traditionally, this is indicated by three
Kathrese:asterisks in a row, or a hash mark centered. When you format
Kathrese:your book, you can substitute a pretty glyph to mark the end of
Kathrese:each scene. If you have not reached the end of your scene,
Kathrese:but the action jumps forward by a few hours, or even longer,
Kathrese:then leave a blank line. indicate this to your format or
Kathrese:by typing like open parenthesis space, close parentheses on one
Kathrese:line by itself in your manuscript, the blank line acts
Kathrese:as a soft break without interrupting the scene. I only
Kathrese:recommend this if you stay in the same point of view. Another
Kathrese:way to indicate a jump forward in time without a scene without
Kathrese:a break, is to spell it out. For example, three hours later,
Kathrese:Rachel finished sewing Rebecca's badges on to the Girl Scout
Kathrese:sash. She stretched her aching neck and shoulders, no good deed
Kathrese:went unpunished.
Kathrese:So all you did was spell it out. It was three hours later, no big
Kathrese:deal. The reader will completely understand but you don't want to
Kathrese:leave them kind of wondering what just happened? What about
Kathrese:those books that switch points of view POVs multiple times
Kathrese:within any given scene. This is pretty common practice in
Kathrese:romance novels, then no you wouldn't put in a scene break
Kathrese:every time you switched POV it's not an automatic thing. My
Kathrese:caution to you is to make dead certain you are skilled enough
Kathrese:to pull this off. Head hopping can produce silly results and
Kathrese:annoy the reader if done poorly for me personally, if I have
Kathrese:multiple main characters, I usually stay in the POV of the
Kathrese:main character who is most affected by what happens in the
Kathrese:scene because I believe this produces a richer emotional
Kathrese:experience for the reader instead of switching back and
Kathrese:forth but that's just a personal choice for me as an author.
Kathrese:Writing pursuits is run by Kathrese. McKee, who has been
Kathrese:sted by fiction authors since:Kathrese:new level of excellence. Guthrie's is a three story
Kathrese:methods certified editor who specializes in story
Kathrese:diagnostics, coaching and line editing to help you prepare your
Kathrese:story for the journey ahead. For more information, go to writing
Kathrese:pursuits.com. The link is in the show notes. And now back to the
Kathrese:podcast. Setting the scene. Okay, this is a big one please
Kathrese:ground each scene in its setting. Both place and time
Kathrese:establish the point of view to your reader needs to know it was
Kathrese:the butler in the parlor at midnight with a candlestick.
Kathrese:Setting each scene within the first three or four paragraphs
Kathrese:is an important building block authors often overlook, but they
Kathrese:miss the opportunity to influence the mood and emotional
Kathrese:impact of the action that follows. Without setting your
Kathrese:reader wanders into a white room without context. Don't do that
Kathrese:to your reader. So I'll give you this example from Tony Hillerman
Kathrese:Dancehall of the dead. Lieutenant Joseph Lee porn spent
Kathrese:the afternoon on the ridge that overlooks the village of Zuni.
Kathrese:From the south, he had picked the place carefully. It was a
Kathrese:relatively comfortable spot, with soft earth under his
Kathrese:buttocks, and a sandstone slab for a backrest a growth of tummy
Kathrese:So in a normal opinion, made it unlikely that anyone would see
Kathrese:him and wonder what the deli was doing there. And the view was
Kathrese:ideal for His purpose. No, that wasn't the beginning of a book.
Kathrese:That was all the way in chapter 18. But notice how Hillerman set
Kathrese:the scene with time and place. And I think it was a very
Kathrese:captivating beginning. So this is by no means all we could say
Kathrese:about writing scenes. However, if you set the scene and tell a
Kathrese:mini story with a beginning, middle and end, create a dilemma
Kathrese:and forced difficult choices to be made. You are well on the way
Kathrese:to creating a novel readers will love. So what do you think? How
Kathrese:do you know you have reached the end of a scene? Lee If you're
Kathrese:answering the comments at writing proceeds.com forward
Kathrese:slash podcast, forward slash 40. And that's all I have for today.
Kathrese:Until next time, keep writing. Thank you for joining us today.
Kathrese:If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a comment and
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Kathrese:Tips for authors that link and all the links mentioned in
Kathrese:today's episode are in the show notes at writing pursuits.com.
Kathrese:Please join us on Wednesdays for new episodes and keep writing my